Fintech

Synapse bankruptcy trustee says $85 million in customer savings missing in fintech meltdown – NBC New York

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  • According to the court-appointed trustee for Synapse’s bankruptcy, there is an $85 million deficit between what fintech intermediary Synapse’s partner banks hold and what depositors are entitled to.
  • Customers of fintech firms that used Synapse to connect with banks had balances of $265 million, while the banks themselves had only $180 million associated with those accounts, trustee Jelena McWilliams said in a report filed late Thursday.
  • What’s worse, it’s still unclear what happened to the missing funds, he said.

There is an $85 million shortfall between partner banks and fintech intermediaries Synapses they hold and what is due to the depositors, according to the appointed court trustee in the failure of Synapse.

Customers of fintech firms that used Synapse to connect with banks had balances of $265 million, while the banks themselves had only $180 million associated with those accounts, trustee Jelena McWilliams said in a report. relationship filed Thursday evening.

The missing funds explain what the crux of the matter is the worst meltdown in the US fintech sector since its emergence in the years following the 2008 financial crisis. More than 100,000 customers of a diverse set of fintech companies were locked out of their savings accounts for nearly a month after the collapse of Synapse, a company backed by Andreessen Horowitz. to bootamid disagreements over user balances.

While Synapse and its partners, including Evolve Bank and Trusthave leveled accusations of improperly moving balances or keeping inaccurate records in court documents, McWilliams’ report is the first outside attempt to determine the extent of the missing funds in this mess.

Very unknown

Since being named trustee on May 24, McWilliams has worked with four banks – Evolve, American Bank, AMG National Trust and Lineage Bank – in an effort to reconcile their various records so customers could regain access to their funds .

But banks need much more information to complete the project, including understanding how Synapse’s brokerage and lending business may have affected fund flows, McWilliams said. Synapse appears to have shuffled funds between different institutions, using multiple banks to serve the same companies, he said.

What’s worse, it’s still unclear what happened to the missing funds, he said.

“The source of the deficit, including whether end-user funds and negative balance accounts were moved between partner banks in such a way as to increase or decrease respective deficits that may have existed at each partner bank at an earlier time, is not known at the time,” McWiliams wrote.

McWilliams, former chairman of the FDIC and current partner at the law firm Cravathdid not respond to requests for comment.

Spread the pain

McWilliams’ job has been made more difficult because there are no funds to pay outside forensics firms or even former Synapse employees to help them, she said in her report. Synapse laid off the last of its employees on May 24.

However, some customers whose funds were held at banks in so-called demand deposit accounts have already started to gain access to the accounts, he said.

But users whose funds have been pooled in a common way known as FBO, or For Benefit Of, accounts will have a harder time getting their money. It will still take weeks to complete a full reconciliation, he said.

In his report, McWilliams presented Judge Martin Barash with several options to consider during Friday’s hearing that will allow at least some FBO customers to regain access to their funds.

Options include paying some customers in full, while delaying payments to others, depending on whether individual FBO accounts have been reconciled. Another option would be to distribute the shortfall equally among all customers to make limited funds available sooner.

McWilliams said his recommendation is that “funds be distributed to end users as quickly as possible following the status conference” on Friday.

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