Fintech

TransUnion Index Shows Philippines Growing Confidence in BNPL and Credit Products

Published

9 months ago

29 July, 2024

FinCrypt Staff

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TransUnion, a global information and insights company that claims to be the first privately owned comprehensive credit reporting agency in the Philippines, has released its second annual Credit Perception Index.

This index explores Filipinos’ perceptions of credit, the factors that influence those perceptions, and the broader implications for the nation.

According to a statement from TransUnion, the study aims to promote discussions and actions to improve credit literacy and financial inclusion in the Philippines.

The current TransUnion Credit Perception Index for the Philippines is 69, up four points from the previous year. This increase indicates an improvement in the concept awareness, product knowledge, confidence and propensity towards credit products among Filipinos.

This year’s study reveals that 70% of Filipinos have general knowledge about credit. Among various credit products, Filipinos are the most knowledgeable about installment payments (82%), followed by credit cards (76%) and buy now pay later (BNPL) services (74%).

Awareness of both credit cards and BNPL services increased by five percentage points. Confidence in these products also increased, with credit cards and BNPL services recording increases of six and three percentage points in reliability, standing at 76% and 74% respectively, just behind instalment payments at 80%.

The index indicates that the propensity towards BNPL services and credit cards has also increased, with an increase of five and nine percentage points respectively.

TransUnion Index Shows Philippines Growing Confidence in BNPL and Credit Products Source: TransUnion Credit Perception Index Report 2024

Despite these improvements, knowledge gaps persist between the unbanked population and others. Currently, only 54% of unbanked Filipinos understand credita 16 percentage point deficit compared to the general population and a 29 percentage point gap compared to financial technology professionals.

This represents a widening of the knowledge gap, as last year the gap between the general population and the unbanked population was 11 percentage points.

Filipinos’ financial sentiment seems less optimistic this year. Nearly two-fifths of the population estimate their total wealth to be PHP 250,000 and below. Additionally, 75 percent of Filipinos surveyed consider themselves lower-middle class or below.

Optimism about financial improvement has declined: Fewer Filipinos (84%) expect their financial situation to improve next year, down six percentage points from 2023.

The number of Filipinos expecting their household income to increase (74%) and those who can easily afford daily necessities (68%) also decreased, by nine and four percentage points, respectively.

Filipinos without bank accounts are particularly hard-pressed, with nearly three-quarters of them often finding themselves short on cash at the end of the month. This contrasts with 62 percent of the general population and 46 percent of those in the fintech sector.

Despite these uncertainties, there is a clear shift toward diversification of financial instruments. Ownership of credit-based products and bank accounts has increased significantly. Ownership of credit cards has increased by 15 percentage points to 40% and personal loans have increased by four percentage points to 25%.

Debit cards, savings accounts, and virtual bank accounts also saw an increase. Additionally, 70% of Filipinos expressed willingness to explore digital products and fintech services in the next 12 months.

Weihan Sun

“We are pleased to see Filipinos proactively seeking ways to better manage their finances and unlock economic opportunities through responsible use of credit,”

said Weihan Sun, Director of Asia Pacific Research and Consulting at TransUnion.

“However, there are still disparities in credit literacy. Continued efforts are needed to further expand access and services to unbanked Filipinos, enabling them to realize the benefits of financial inclusion.”

The study also highlights a shift in perceptions of credit, with negative sentiments towards credit products decreasing. More people now see credit cards as convenient and BNPL services as useful. Concerns about overspending on credit products have decreased.

However, while a smaller number of Filipinos associate credit cards with risk, 46% are concerned about scams when using credit products. Over half of the general and unbanked population expressed concerns about scams and fraud.

To build trust in credit products, TransUnion data indicates that financial institutions must prioritize transparency, address security concerns, and establish a solid reputation. A quarter of Filipinos indicated they would prefer more product information, improved security measures, and institution trustworthiness.

Yogesh Daware’s Diary

“Upward trends in credit knowledge, product preferences, consumer confidence and favorability offer enormous opportunities for lenders,”

said Yogesh Daware, Chief Commercial Officer of TransUnion Philippines.

“As consumers become more aware and receptive to credit products, the formal financial sector must undertake efforts to build trust and change the perception of credit as a life-enhancing force for Filipinos, thereby promoting financial inclusion and national development.”

Featured image credit: modified by Freepik

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Fintech

US Agencies Request Information on Bank-Fintech Dealings

Published

9 months ago

30 July, 2024

FinCrypt Staff

Federal banking regulators have issued a statement reminding banks of the potential risks associated with third-party arrangements to provide bank deposit products and services.

The agencies support responsible innovation and banks that engage in these arrangements in a safe and fair manner and in compliance with applicable law. While these arrangements may offer benefits, supervisory experience has identified a number of safety and soundness, compliance, and consumer concerns with the management of these arrangements. The statement details potential risks and provides examples of effective risk management practices for these arrangements. Additionally, the statement reminds banks of existing legal requirements, guidance, and related resources and provides insights that the agencies have gained through their oversight. The statement does not establish new supervisory expectations.

Separately, the agencies requested additional information on a broad range of arrangements between banks and fintechs, including for deposit, payment, and lending products and services. The agencies are seeking input on the nature and implications of arrangements between banks and fintechs and effective risk management practices.

The agencies are considering whether to take additional steps to ensure that banks effectively manage the risks associated with these different types of arrangements.

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Fintech

What changes in financial regulation have impacted the development of financial technology?

Published

9 months ago

30 July, 2024

FinCrypt Staff

Exploring the complex landscape of global financial regulation, we gather insights from leading fintech leaders, including CEOs and finance experts. From the game-changing impact of PSD2 to the significant role of GDPR in data security, explore the four key regulatory changes that have reshaped fintech development, answering the question: “What changes in financial regulation have impacted fintech development?”

PSD2 revolutionizes access to financial technology
GDPR Improves Fintech Data Privacy
Regulatory Sandboxes Drive Fintech Innovation
GDPR Impacts Fintech Data Security

PSD2 revolutionizes access to financial technology

When it comes to regulatory impact on fintech development, nothing comes close to PSD2. This EU regulation has created a new level playing field for market players of all sizes, from fintech startups to established banks. It has had a ripple effect on other markets around the world, inspiring similar regulatory frameworks and driving global innovation in fintech.

The Payment Services Directive (PSD2), the EU law in force since 2018, has revolutionized the fintech industry by requiring banks to provide third-party payment providers (TPPs) with access to payment services and customer account information via open APIs. This has democratized access to financial data, fostering the development of personalized financial instruments and seamless payment solutions. Advanced security measures such as Strong Customer Authentication (SCA) have increased consumer trust, pushing both fintech companies and traditional banks to innovate and collaborate more effectively, resulting in a dynamic and consumer-friendly financial ecosystem.

The impact of PSD2 has extended beyond the EU, inspiring similar regulations around the world. Countries such as the UK, Australia and Canada have launched their own open banking initiatives, spurred by the benefits seen in the EU. PSD2 has highlighted the benefits of open banking, also prompting US financial institutions and fintech companies to explore similar initiatives voluntarily.

This has led to a global wave of fintech innovation, with financial institutions and fintech companies offering more integrated, personalized and secure services. The EU’s leadership in open banking through PSD2 has set a global standard, promoting regulatory harmonization and fostering an interconnected and innovative global financial ecosystem.

Looking ahead, the EU’s PSD3 proposals and Financial Data Access (FIDA) regulations promise to further advance open banking. PSD3 aims to refine and build on PSD2, with a focus on improving transaction security, fraud prevention, and integration between banks and TPPs. FIDA will expand data sharing beyond payment accounts to include areas such as insurance and investments, paving the way for more comprehensive financial products and services.

These developments are set to further enhance connectivity, efficiency and innovation in financial services, cementing open banking as a key component of the global financial infrastructure.

Sebastian Malczyk

General Manager, Technology and Product Consultant Fintech, Insurtech, Miquido

GDPR Improves Fintech Data Privacy

Privacy and data protection have been taken to another level by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), forcing fintech companies to tighten their data management. In compliance with the GDPR, organizations must ensure that personal data is processed fairly, transparently, and securely.

This has led to increased innovation in fintech towards technologies such as encryption and anonymization for data protection. GDPR was described as a top priority in the data protection strategies of 92% of US-based companies surveyed by PwC.

Arid Islam

Financial Expert, Sterlinx Global

Regulatory Sandboxes Drive Fintech Innovation

Since the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) pioneered sandbox regulatory frameworks in 2016 to enable fintech startups to explore new products and services, similar frameworks have been introduced in other countries.

This has reduced the “crippling effect on innovation” caused by a “one size fits all” regulatory approach, which would also require machines to be built to complete regulatory compliance before any testing. Successful applications within sandboxes give regulators the confidence to move forward and address gaps in laws, regulations, or supervisory approaches. This has led to widespread adoption of new technologies and business models and helped channel private sector dynamism, while keeping consumers protected and imposing appropriate regulatory requirements.

George Blandford

Co-founder, UK Linkology

GDPR Impacts Fintech Data Security

A big change in financial regulations that has had a real impact on fintech is the 2018 EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). I have seen how GDPR has pushed us to focus more on user privacy and data security.

GDPR means we have to handle personal data much more carefully. At Leverage, we have had to step up our game to meet these new rules. We have improved our data encryption and started doing regular security audits. It was a little tricky at first, but it has made our systems much more secure.

For example, we’ve added features that give users more control over their data, like simple consent tools and clear privacy notices. These changes have helped us comply with GDPR and made our customers feel more confident in how we handle their information.

I believe that GDPR has made fintech companies, including us at Leverage, more transparent and secure. It has helped build trust with our users, showing them that we take data protection seriously.

Dr. Rhett Stubbendeck

CEO & Co-Founder, Leverage Planning

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Fintech

M2P Fintech About to Raise $80M

Published

9 months ago

30 July, 2024

FinCrypt Staff

Application Programming Interface (API) Infrastructure Platform M2P Financial Technology has reached the final round to raise $80 million, at a valuation of $900 million.

Specifically, M2P Fintech, formerly known as Yap, is closing a new funding round involving new and existing investors, according to entrackr.com. The India-based company, which last raised funding two and a half years ago, previously secured $56 million in a round led by Insight Partners, earning a post-money valuation of $650 million.

A source indicated that M2P Fintech is ready to raise $80 million in this new funding round, led by a new investor. Existing backers, including Insight Partners, are also expected to participate. The new funding is expected to go toward enhancing the company’s technology infrastructure and driving growth in domestic and international markets.

What does M2P Fintech do?

M2P Fintech’s API platform enables businesses to provide branded financial services through partnerships with fintech companies while maintaining regulatory compliance. In addition to its operations in India, the company is active in Nepal, UAE, Australia, New Zealand, Philippines, Bahrain, Egypt, and many other countries.

Another source revealed that M2P Fintech’s valuation in this funding round is expected to be between USD 880 million and USD 900 million (post-money). The company has reportedly received a term sheet and the deal is expected to be publicly announced soon. The Tiger Global-backed company has acquired six companies to date, including Goals101, Syntizen, and BSG ITSOFT, to enhance its service offerings.

According to TheKredible, Beenext is the company’s largest shareholder with over 13% ownership, while the co-founders collectively own 34% of the company. Although M2P Fintech has yet to release its FY24 financials, it has reported a significant increase in operating revenue. However, this growth has also been accompanied by a substantial increase in losses.

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Fintech

Scottish financial technology firm Aveni secures £11m to expand AI offering

Published

9 months ago

30 July, 2024

FinCrypt Staff

Aveni, Investment Management, AI, NLP, UK

By Gloria Methri

Today

To come
Aveni Assistance
Aveni Detection

Artificial intelligence Financial Technology Aveni has announced one of the largest Series A investments in a Scottish company this year, amounting to £11 million. The investment is led by Puma Private Equity with participation from Par Equity, Lloyds Banking Group and Nationwide.

Aveni combines AI expertise with extensive financial services experience to create large language models (LLMs) and AI products designed specifically for the financial services industry. It is trusted by some of the UK’s leading financial services firms. It has seen significant business growth over the past two years through its conformity and productivity solutions, Aveni Detect and Aveni Assist.

This investment will enable Aveni to build on the success of its existing products, further consolidate its presence in the sector and introduce advanced technologies through FinLLM, a large-scale language model specifically for financial services.

FinLLM is being developed in partnership with new investors Lloyds Banking Group and Nationwide. It is a large, industry-aligned language model that aims to set the standard for transparent, responsible and ethical adoption of generative AI in UK financial services.

Following the investment, the team developing the FinLLM will be based at the Edinburgh Futures Institute, in a state-of-the-art facility.

Joseph Twigg, CEO of Aveniexplained, “The financial services industry doesn’t need AI models that can quote Shakespeare; it needs AI models that deliver transparency, trust, and most importantly, fairness. The way to achieve this is to develop small, highly tuned language models, trained on financial services data, and reviewed by financial services experts for specific financial services use cases. Generative AI is the most significant technological evolution of our generation, and we are in the early stages of adoption. This represents a significant opportunity for Aveni and our partners. The goal with FinLLM is to set a new standard for the controlled, responsible, and ethical adoption of generative AI, outperforming all other generic models in our select financial services use cases.”